“I
dream of painting and then I paint my dreams.”
Van Gogh knew that visual art,
like music, drama, and literature, is a form of expression. Through this expression, I expect my students
to communicate ideas, thoughts, emotions and “dreams” that they may not be able
to otherwise. Art not only provides an
emotional release, but it also builds creativity, individuality, problem
solving, and self esteem. Moreover, ART
has the unique ability to grab a student’s interest and promote interdisciplinary
learning that teaches all styles of learners.
When
planning my art lessons, I feel like a chef combining ingredients from a
mixture of philosophical recipes. First
of all, I follow the philosophy of Project -Based Learning (PBL). Providing my students an in-depth and
rigorous project guarantees that they are cognitively challenged. I combine the PBL philosophy with a
multi-disciplinary method known as Discipline Based Art Education (DBAE). According to DBAE, students should experience
art in four disciplines. The first
discipline is art production. We
accomplish this by designing and creating art projects. Secondly, we use art criticism to respond
to and make judgments about natural and man-made objects. This discipline encourages critical thinking
and problem solving. Next, I incorporate
art
history to promote knowledge and appreciation for others through art,
culture, and heritage. Finally, aesthetics
encourages the understanding of art, culture, people, and self through
judgment, differentiation, assessment, and hypothesis. The combination of these four disciplines
along with PBL helps to motivate my students to not just make art, but to analyze,
discuss, appreciate, and interpret their art assignment.
To
add more educational value to my lessons, I sprinkle these PBL and DBAE art
lessons with other subjects such as math, science, history, writing, and
poetry. By creating lessons with
interdisciplinary elements, I provide my students with the ability to make
connections between concepts and across subjects. For example, I regularly incorporate math
through tessellations, facial proportion, and the rule of thirds. For science, we study color theory with
prisms and inventors like Rube Goldberg and Leonardo da Vinci. For Language Arts, we write poetry and
journal responses regarding our artwork.
This method is also beneficial to classroom teachers because it
reinforces and collaborates what is taught and learned in their classrooms as
well. When a lesson is complete, my students have a better understanding of the
world, vocabulary, materials, and themselves.
My hope is for my students to see that art is a combination of all
aspects of life.
My
philosophical “recipe” also includes engaging all my students’ senses by
allowing them to use their own personal learning style. In order for my students to fully grasp any
assignment or concept, it is essential to present the lesson in a manner that
is effective for each student. My art lessons
are presented cognitively, kinesthetically, visually, and verbally. By allowing my students the opportunity to
critique, create, explore, and articulate, I not only motivate them, but I also
create a higher level thinking lesson that reaches them all. By using each of their learning styles, I
create an atmosphere that is comfortable for their questions, exploration, and
expansion of thought and individual creativity.
I
realize that very few of my students will go on to become a professional “artist.” My ultimate goal when planning my art lessons
is to teach my students to live a happier, fuller life and to be culturally
literate. I feel that my
multi-philosophical recipe sets a tone of respect for each student’s creative
process and towards each other’s differences.
I feel that by setting this tone, an openness is formed for them to use
their creativity, problem solving skills, and collaboration. My hope is that I have provided my students
the expertise to “paint their dreams!”
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